"wayfaring-tree" meaning in All languages combined

See wayfaring-tree on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: wayfaring-trees [plural]
Etymology: Coined c. 1597 by John Gerard, English herbalist. The plant is common along waysides in hedgerows, as might be passed by wayfarers. Head templates: {{en-noun}} wayfaring-tree (plural wayfaring-trees)
  1. (botany) A much-branched European shrub of large size (Viburnum lantana), with dense cymes of small white flowers, the foliage and young shoots thickly covered with soft mealy down. Wikipedia link: John Gerard Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Moschatel family plants Synonyms: hoarwithy, mealy-tree, triptoe, wayfaring tree Translations (Viburnum lantana): գերմաստի (germasti) (Armenian), adigərməşov (Azerbaijani), tortellatge [masculine] (Catalan), kalina tušalaj [feminine] (Czech), viorne lantane (French), უზანი (uzani) (Georgian), სამწიფელა (samc̣ipela) [dialectal] (Georgian), ურძენი (urʒeni) [dialectal] (Georgian), ურძანი (urʒani) [dialectal] (Georgian), ურძნი (urʒni) [dialectal] (Georgian), თურსა (tursa) [dialectal] (Georgian), ცლიხვა (clixva) [dialectal] (Georgian), ცლიფა (clipa) [dialectal] (Georgian), უზნი (uzni) [dialectal] (Georgian), მერცხალა (mercxala) [dialectal] (Georgian), Wolliger Schneeball (German), craobh fhiáin [feminine] (Irish), գերմաստի (germasti) (Middle Armenian), ღუზანი (ɣuzani) (Mingrelian), kalina hordowina [feminine] (Polish), гордо́вина (gordóvina) [feminine] (Russian), кали́на гордо́вина (kalína gordóvina) [feminine] (Russian), parkolvon [common-gender] (Swedish), germişek (Turkish), гордовина (hordovyna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), gwifwrnwydden [feminine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Coined c. 1597 by John Gerard, English herbalist. The plant is common along waysides in hedgerows, as might be passed by wayfarers.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wayfaring-trees",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wayfaring-tree (plural wayfaring-trees)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Moschatel family plants",
          "orig": "en:Moschatel family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A much-branched European shrub of large size (Viburnum lantana), with dense cymes of small white flowers, the foliage and young shoots thickly covered with soft mealy down."
      ],
      "id": "en-wayfaring-tree-en-noun-nCiTr5nn",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Viburnum lantana",
          "Viburnum lantana#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "cyme",
          "cyme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A much-branched European shrub of large size (Viburnum lantana), with dense cymes of small white flowers, the foliage and young shoots thickly covered with soft mealy down."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoarwithy"
        },
        {
          "word": "mealy-tree"
        },
        {
          "word": "triptoe"
        },
        {
          "word": "wayfaring tree"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "germasti",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "word": "գերմաստի"
        },
        {
          "code": "axm",
          "lang": "Middle Armenian",
          "roman": "germasti",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "word": "գերմաստի"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "word": "adigərməşov"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tortellatge"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kalina tušalaj"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "word": "viorne lantane"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "uzani",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "word": "უზანი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "samc̣ipela",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "სამწიფელა"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "urʒeni",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ურძენი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "urʒani",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ურძანი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "urʒni",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ურძნი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "tursa",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "თურსა"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "clixva",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ცლიხვა"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "clipa",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ცლიფა"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "uzni",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "უზნი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mercxala",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "მერცხალა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "word": "Wolliger Schneeball"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "craobh fhiáin"
        },
        {
          "code": "xmf",
          "lang": "Mingrelian",
          "roman": "ɣuzani",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "word": "ღუზანი"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kalina hordowina"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gordóvina",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гордо́вина"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kalína gordóvina",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кали́на гордо́вина"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "parkolvon"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "word": "germişek"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "hordovyna",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гордовина"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gwifwrnwydden"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "John Gerard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wayfaring-tree"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Coined c. 1597 by John Gerard, English herbalist. The plant is common along waysides in hedgerows, as might be passed by wayfarers.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wayfaring-trees",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wayfaring-tree (plural wayfaring-trees)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Botany",
        "en:Moschatel family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A much-branched European shrub of large size (Viburnum lantana), with dense cymes of small white flowers, the foliage and young shoots thickly covered with soft mealy down."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Viburnum lantana",
          "Viburnum lantana#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "cyme",
          "cyme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A much-branched European shrub of large size (Viburnum lantana), with dense cymes of small white flowers, the foliage and young shoots thickly covered with soft mealy down."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoarwithy"
        },
        {
          "word": "mealy-tree"
        },
        {
          "word": "triptoe"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "John Gerard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wayfaring tree"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "germasti",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "word": "գերմաստի"
    },
    {
      "code": "axm",
      "lang": "Middle Armenian",
      "roman": "germasti",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "word": "գերմաստի"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "word": "adigərməşov"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tortellatge"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kalina tušalaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "word": "viorne lantane"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "uzani",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "word": "უზანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "samc̣ipela",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "სამწიფელა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "urʒeni",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ურძენი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "urʒani",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ურძანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "urʒni",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ურძნი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "tursa",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "თურსა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "clixva",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ცლიხვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "clipa",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ცლიფა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "uzni",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "უზნი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mercxala",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "მერცხალა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "word": "Wolliger Schneeball"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "craobh fhiáin"
    },
    {
      "code": "xmf",
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "roman": "ɣuzani",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "word": "ღუზანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kalina hordowina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gordóvina",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гордо́вина"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kalína gordóvina",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кали́на гордо́вина"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "parkolvon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "word": "germişek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hordovyna",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гордовина"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Viburnum lantana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gwifwrnwydden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wayfaring-tree"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wayfaring-tree meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.